Best products for baby teething: Полезная информация для родителей | Детская стомалогическая поликлиника 25

Best Baby Teethers

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
• Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

Teething is one of those stages that can be just as uncomfortable for parents as it is for their baby.

While cutting teeth is a major milestone that every baby goes through, the first few teeth tend to be the most painful — not to mention the most memorable for parents as they try to soothe their fussy babes.

As your baby looks for sweet relief from new tooth pain, they’ll want to bite and gnaw to soothe their irritated gums. Your little one might start reaching for dangerous household objects — or your hands or shoulders, ouch! — and teething toys are a great and safe alternative.

So, we’re rounding up some of the most effective products on the market to put an end to those teething tears.

If you’re a first-time parent, you might wonder when your baby will begin to get their first set of teeth.

Most babies get their lower central incisors first between ages 6 and 10 months, followed by their upper central incisors between 8 and 12 months.

Even if you’re used to your baby’s fussiness, teething can feel like a whole new ballgame.

You’ll most likely notice a few specific symptoms that let you know they’re teething:

• chewing on items
• crankiness and irritability
• sore and swollen gums
• excessive drooling

Is fever a symptom?

It’s a common misconception that a child can have a fever associated with teething. There’s no scientific evidence to support this idea, so if your child has a rectal temperature higher than 100.4°F (38°C), this could be a sign that they’re sick (and teething is not the underlying cause).

Was this helpful?

While most people think that teethers are only necessary for the first few teeth, the molar eruption can also be very painful. So don’t be surprised if you find that baby needs a teether again when their molars begin to appear around 13 months.

While there are plenty of safe ways to ease your baby’s teething pain, there are also a lot of bad practices that should not be used.

Always inspect your teether

Considering how much gnawing and biting a baby can do, some teethers may not stand the test of time.

Always inspect the surface of your baby’s teether for tears, and if you find them, throw it away. A broken teether can become a choking hazard.

Chill, don’t freeze

A cold teether can be very refreshing for a teething baby. But experts agree that you should chill your teethers in your refrigerator rather than freezing them. This is because when frozen, the teether can be too hard and end up damaging your child’s gums. It can also damage the durability of the toy.

Avoid teething jewelry

While these are a popular category that many parents swear by, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends avoiding them as the small beads and accessories on teething necklaces, anklets, or bracelets can become a choking hazard.

Keep a bib close by

Babies are drooly, and this is doubly true when they’re teething. All that saliva can create skin irritations. So, when your baby is teething, keep a bib on hand to catch the excess dribble. You can also use a barrier ointment like Vaseline or Aquaphor to keep exterior skin from getting irritated.

• Best overall teether: Vulli Sophie La Girafe
• Best natural teether: Calmies Natural Teether Toy
• Best teether for molars: Baby Elefun Elephant Teether
• Best multipurpose teether: Baby Banana Infant Toothbrush
• Best teether treat: teetherpop
• Best teething mitt: Itzy Ritzy Teething Mitt
• Best wooden teether: Promise Babe Natural Wood Teething Toy Set
• Best budget-friendly teethers: Dr. Brown’s Coolees Soothing Teether

Even if this isn’t your first time as a parent, you want a teether that’s going to last through your child’s dental milestones — from their first tooth to their final molar.

To create our list, we focused on durability, how easily a teether could be cleaned, cost, and design.

Price guide

• $ = under $10
• $$ = $10–$15
• $$$ = over $15

Best overall teether

Vulli Sophie La Girafe

• Price: $$$
• Material: 100% natural rubber (from the Hevea tree)
• Key features: BPA-free, phthalate-free, latex-free, lead-free
• Weight: 2.4 ounces
• Dimensions: 3.5 x 1.2 x 7 inches

Hands down one of the most popular baby teethers that continues to delight parents and babies is the Sophie La Girafe.

The teething material is made entirely from natural rubber, which is gentler on baby’s gums. Plus, thanks to Sophie’s long legs and chewy ears, there’s plenty to keep your baby occupied.

Shop now at Amazon

Best natural teether

Calmies Natural Teether Toy

• Price: $$
• Material: 100% natural rubber (from Pará rubber trees)
• Key features: PVC-free, BPA-free, phthalate-free, paraben-free
• Weight: 1.6 ounces
• Dimensions: 3 x 3 x 3 inches

If you’re concerned about your teether’s content, an all-natural toy is the way to go. This teether is made from 100-percent natural plant-based rubber and is free from BPA or PVC.

Reviewing parents love that the teether features multiple grips, giving their children plenty of holding spots. But for some parents and babies, the natural rubber smell may be too intense and can be amplified as it gets wet.

Shop now at Amazon

Best teether for molars

Baby Elefun Elephant Teether

• Price: $
• Material: 100% food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free, phthalate-free, latex-free, lead-free
• Weight: 1. 76 ounces
• Dimensions: 3.5 x 0.3 x 2.8 inches

Not all teethers are designed to easily reach those back molars, even though they can be especially painful. This teether from Baby Elefun is made for multiple stages of teething because it has five textures and bristles, giving your baby plenty of options when it comes to soothing their sore gums.

This option is made from 100-percent food-grade silicone that’s BPA-free and has a large open center to ensure baby maintains a solid grip. Parents appreciate that it could be quickly cleaned and sanitized in hot water, the microwave, or the dishwasher.

Shop now at Amazon

Best multipurpose teether

Baby Banana Infant Toothbrush

• Price: $
• Material: 100% food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free and phthalate-free
• Weight: 1.41 ounces
• Dimensions: 4.33 x 0.39 x 7. 87 inches

If your baby’s teeth are coming in, you’re also about to enter a new phase of dental hygiene. The Baby Banana pulls double duty as a teether and your child’s first attempt at using a toothbrush.

The gentle massaging brush head soothes gums and later works to keep those new chompers pearly white. And the cute banana peel handles give your little one something to securely hold on to as they bite down on the brush head.

Shop now at Amazon

Best teether treat

teetherpop

• Price: $$
• Material: food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free, PVC-free, phthalate-free, and latex-free
• Weight: 2.8 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎4 x 2 x 4 inches

As we mentioned before, a traditional teether shouldn’t be kept in the freezer. But there’s an exception to this rule: Ices are a great way to soothe your baby’s mouth without posing a risk to their gums.

Parents love the teetherpop because they can fill it with breast milk, water, or even juice and smoothies to create a sweet treat that gives your baby some comfort.

Intended for ages 6 months and older, it’s made from food-grade silicone and is BPA- and latex-free. Plus, the safety cap has four small holes that allow the melted liquid to flow through for less mess.

Shop now at Amazon

Best teething mitt

Itzy Ritzy Teething Mitt

• Price: $
• Material: food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free, PVC-free, nontoxic
• Weight: 0.96 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎2.6 x 0.34 x 4.9 inches

Teething mitts are a great alternative if you’re tired of constantly retrieving lost or dropped teethers every 2 minutes. The Itzy Ritzy Teething Mitt stays put once wrapped around your baby’s hand and works to engage their senses as well as provide much-needed relief.

The fabric portion is designed with crinkly material that makes noise, and the colorful food-grade silicone is textured for gum relief. Parents love that you can choose from seven adorable styles and that this is a machine-washable teether.

Shop now at Amazon

Best wooden teether

Promise Babe Natural Wood Teething Toy Set

• Price: $$$
• Material: eco-friendly beechwood
• Key features: BPA-free, phthalate-free, and no paint or wax finish
• Weight: 5 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎6.69 x 2.76 x 3.94 inches

Some parents prefer vintage-style toys for their babies. In that case, this 11-piece set of wooden teethers from Promise Babe will give you that retro vibe you’re looking for.

The fun shapes can keep babies engaged while you’ll enjoy peace of mind knowing exactly what your baby is chewing on. However, keep in mind that these are all smooth textured, so you may not find them as effective as some other options.

Shop now at Amazon

Best budget-friendly teethers

Dr. Brown’s Coolees Soothing Teether

• Price: $
• Material: silicone and plastic
• Key features: BPA-free
• Weight: 0.7 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎4.10 x 0.40 x 5.80 inches

Dr. Brown’s is another household name that’s a fan favorite among parents because many of its products are designed with the support of pediatric dentists.

This adorable watermelon wedge teether is easy for tiny hands to hold, making it great for babies as young as 3 months. Plus, it can be chilled in your refrigerator for a cool treat for irritated gums. It’s also top-rack dishwasher safe.

Shop now at Walmart

Most parents find that babies tend to have a favorite. So, when you’re first shopping for a teether, it can be a good idea to pick a few to give yourself (and your baby) some options.

Also, keep the following features in mind as you test out teethers:

Durability

No one wants to buy a teether that needs to be replaced a month later. Look for teethers made of sturdy silicone, rubber, or wood that won’t fall apart after a few uses.

Keep in mind, babies can be rough with teethers because they’re trying to soothe their gums.

Cleaning

Considering that a teether spends a lot of time in your child’s mouth, you want to make sure that cleaning and sterilizing a teether doesn’t become an impossible task. We feature several options above that are dishwasher safe or can be sterilized with steam in a microwave or boiled.

Budget

In general, most teethers are affordable. While we did include a few splurge options, you should be able to stock up on this essential baby item without breaking the bank.

Design

How easily can your baby grip a teether? Are there enough textures that can soothe their gums? Are the pieces too big for them to chew down on the toy? Are there small pieces that can break off and cause a choking hazard? These are all important features to keep in mind.

When should babies use teethers?

According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), babies generally start teething between 4 and 7 months old. But most teethers are safe for babies to use starting at 3 months old.

Can I give my 3-month-old a teether?

Always check the product packaging for age recommendations, as some teethers are not recommended until your baby is 6 months and older. However, there are many designed to be safe for babies ages 3 months and older.

If your baby starts to show signs of teething this early, it’s perfectly safe to give them age-appropriate teethers.

How often should you clean a teether?

Since teethers are going into your baby’s mouth, it’s important to regularly clean your baby’s teethers as often as possible, at least once a day or every time they are used, to remove germs. They should also be cleaned if they are visibly soiled.

For convenience, we chose teethers for this list that are easier to clean, such as those that can be thrown into a dishwasher.

How long should babies use teethers?

Teethers can be used as long as they help soothe your baby’s discomfort. Some people prefer to only use a teether as their baby’s first set of teeth comes in, but molar eruption (which tends to happen past 12 months) may also be painful, in which case you can continue to use a teether throughout the entire teething process.

Should teethers be frozen?

According to the AAP and the FDA, it’s safe to put teethers in the freezer if it’s just to get them a little cold and not rock hard. If they become too hard, they may become brittle and pose a choking hazard.

Experts are also wary of gel-filled cooling teethers. The AAP recommends against a liquid- or gel-filled teether since it could become contaminated with bacteria if baby bites into it.

Teething can be a rough time for babies and parents, but you can make life easier by finding a teether that can be easily cleaned, is durable enough to last through your baby’s entire first round of tooth eruptions, and keeps them engaged.

Best Baby Teethers

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
• Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

Teething is one of those stages that can be just as uncomfortable for parents as it is for their baby.

While cutting teeth is a major milestone that every baby goes through, the first few teeth tend to be the most painful — not to mention the most memorable for parents as they try to soothe their fussy babes.

As your baby looks for sweet relief from new tooth pain, they’ll want to bite and gnaw to soothe their irritated gums. Your little one might start reaching for dangerous household objects — or your hands or shoulders, ouch! — and teething toys are a great and safe alternative.

So, we’re rounding up some of the most effective products on the market to put an end to those teething tears.

If you’re a first-time parent, you might wonder when your baby will begin to get their first set of teeth.

Most babies get their lower central incisors first between ages 6 and 10 months, followed by their upper central incisors between 8 and 12 months.

Even if you’re used to your baby’s fussiness, teething can feel like a whole new ballgame.

You’ll most likely notice a few specific symptoms that let you know they’re teething:

• chewing on items
• crankiness and irritability
• sore and swollen gums
• excessive drooling

Is fever a symptom?

It’s a common misconception that a child can have a fever associated with teething. There’s no scientific evidence to support this idea, so if your child has a rectal temperature higher than 100.4°F (38°C), this could be a sign that they’re sick (and teething is not the underlying cause).

Was this helpful?

While most people think that teethers are only necessary for the first few teeth, the molar eruption can also be very painful. So don’t be surprised if you find that baby needs a teether again when their molars begin to appear around 13 months.

While there are plenty of safe ways to ease your baby’s teething pain, there are also a lot of bad practices that should not be used.

Always inspect your teether

Considering how much gnawing and biting a baby can do, some teethers may not stand the test of time.

Always inspect the surface of your baby’s teether for tears, and if you find them, throw it away. A broken teether can become a choking hazard.

Chill, don’t freeze

A cold teether can be very refreshing for a teething baby. But experts agree that you should chill your teethers in your refrigerator rather than freezing them. This is because when frozen, the teether can be too hard and end up damaging your child’s gums. It can also damage the durability of the toy.

Avoid teething jewelry

While these are a popular category that many parents swear by, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends avoiding them as the small beads and accessories on teething necklaces, anklets, or bracelets can become a choking hazard.

Keep a bib close by

Babies are drooly, and this is doubly true when they’re teething. All that saliva can create skin irritations. So, when your baby is teething, keep a bib on hand to catch the excess dribble. You can also use a barrier ointment like Vaseline or Aquaphor to keep exterior skin from getting irritated.

• Best overall teether: Vulli Sophie La Girafe
• Best natural teether: Calmies Natural Teether Toy
• Best teether for molars: Baby Elefun Elephant Teether
• Best multipurpose teether: Baby Banana Infant Toothbrush
• Best teether treat: teetherpop
• Best teething mitt: Itzy Ritzy Teething Mitt
• Best wooden teether: Promise Babe Natural Wood Teething Toy Set
• Best budget-friendly teethers: Dr. Brown’s Coolees Soothing Teether

Even if this isn’t your first time as a parent, you want a teether that’s going to last through your child’s dental milestones — from their first tooth to their final molar.

To create our list, we focused on durability, how easily a teether could be cleaned, cost, and design.

Price guide

• $ = under $10
• $$ = $10–$15
• $$$ = over $15

Best overall teether

Vulli Sophie La Girafe

• Price: $$$
• Material: 100% natural rubber (from the Hevea tree)
• Key features: BPA-free, phthalate-free, latex-free, lead-free
• Weight: 2.4 ounces
• Dimensions: 3.5 x 1.2 x 7 inches

Hands down one of the most popular baby teethers that continues to delight parents and babies is the Sophie La Girafe.

The teething material is made entirely from natural rubber, which is gentler on baby’s gums. Plus, thanks to Sophie’s long legs and chewy ears, there’s plenty to keep your baby occupied.

Shop now at Amazon

Best natural teether

Calmies Natural Teether Toy

• Price: $$
• Material: 100% natural rubber (from Pará rubber trees)
• Key features: PVC-free, BPA-free, phthalate-free, paraben-free
• Weight: 1.6 ounces
• Dimensions: 3 x 3 x 3 inches

If you’re concerned about your teether’s content, an all-natural toy is the way to go. This teether is made from 100-percent natural plant-based rubber and is free from BPA or PVC.

Reviewing parents love that the teether features multiple grips, giving their children plenty of holding spots. But for some parents and babies, the natural rubber smell may be too intense and can be amplified as it gets wet.

Shop now at Amazon

Best teether for molars

Baby Elefun Elephant Teether

• Price: $
• Material: 100% food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free, phthalate-free, latex-free, lead-free
• Weight: 1. 76 ounces
• Dimensions: 3.5 x 0.3 x 2.8 inches

Not all teethers are designed to easily reach those back molars, even though they can be especially painful. This teether from Baby Elefun is made for multiple stages of teething because it has five textures and bristles, giving your baby plenty of options when it comes to soothing their sore gums.

This option is made from 100-percent food-grade silicone that’s BPA-free and has a large open center to ensure baby maintains a solid grip. Parents appreciate that it could be quickly cleaned and sanitized in hot water, the microwave, or the dishwasher.

Shop now at Amazon

Best multipurpose teether

Baby Banana Infant Toothbrush

• Price: $
• Material: 100% food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free and phthalate-free
• Weight: 1.41 ounces
• Dimensions: 4.33 x 0.39 x 7. 87 inches

If your baby’s teeth are coming in, you’re also about to enter a new phase of dental hygiene. The Baby Banana pulls double duty as a teether and your child’s first attempt at using a toothbrush.

The gentle massaging brush head soothes gums and later works to keep those new chompers pearly white. And the cute banana peel handles give your little one something to securely hold on to as they bite down on the brush head.

Shop now at Amazon

Best teether treat

teetherpop

• Price: $$
• Material: food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free, PVC-free, phthalate-free, and latex-free
• Weight: 2.8 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎4 x 2 x 4 inches

As we mentioned before, a traditional teether shouldn’t be kept in the freezer. But there’s an exception to this rule: Ices are a great way to soothe your baby’s mouth without posing a risk to their gums.

Parents love the teetherpop because they can fill it with breast milk, water, or even juice and smoothies to create a sweet treat that gives your baby some comfort.

Intended for ages 6 months and older, it’s made from food-grade silicone and is BPA- and latex-free. Plus, the safety cap has four small holes that allow the melted liquid to flow through for less mess.

Shop now at Amazon

Best teething mitt

Itzy Ritzy Teething Mitt

• Price: $
• Material: food-grade silicone
• Key features: BPA-free, PVC-free, nontoxic
• Weight: 0.96 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎2.6 x 0.34 x 4.9 inches

Teething mitts are a great alternative if you’re tired of constantly retrieving lost or dropped teethers every 2 minutes. The Itzy Ritzy Teething Mitt stays put once wrapped around your baby’s hand and works to engage their senses as well as provide much-needed relief.

The fabric portion is designed with crinkly material that makes noise, and the colorful food-grade silicone is textured for gum relief. Parents love that you can choose from seven adorable styles and that this is a machine-washable teether.

Shop now at Amazon

Best wooden teether

Promise Babe Natural Wood Teething Toy Set

• Price: $$$
• Material: eco-friendly beechwood
• Key features: BPA-free, phthalate-free, and no paint or wax finish
• Weight: 5 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎6.69 x 2.76 x 3.94 inches

Some parents prefer vintage-style toys for their babies. In that case, this 11-piece set of wooden teethers from Promise Babe will give you that retro vibe you’re looking for.

The fun shapes can keep babies engaged while you’ll enjoy peace of mind knowing exactly what your baby is chewing on. However, keep in mind that these are all smooth textured, so you may not find them as effective as some other options.

Shop now at Amazon

Best budget-friendly teethers

Dr. Brown’s Coolees Soothing Teether

• Price: $
• Material: silicone and plastic
• Key features: BPA-free
• Weight: 0.7 ounces
• Dimensions: ‎4.10 x 0.40 x 5.80 inches

Dr. Brown’s is another household name that’s a fan favorite among parents because many of its products are designed with the support of pediatric dentists.

This adorable watermelon wedge teether is easy for tiny hands to hold, making it great for babies as young as 3 months. Plus, it can be chilled in your refrigerator for a cool treat for irritated gums. It’s also top-rack dishwasher safe.

Shop now at Walmart

Most parents find that babies tend to have a favorite. So, when you’re first shopping for a teether, it can be a good idea to pick a few to give yourself (and your baby) some options.

Also, keep the following features in mind as you test out teethers:

Durability

No one wants to buy a teether that needs to be replaced a month later. Look for teethers made of sturdy silicone, rubber, or wood that won’t fall apart after a few uses.

Keep in mind, babies can be rough with teethers because they’re trying to soothe their gums.

Cleaning

Considering that a teether spends a lot of time in your child’s mouth, you want to make sure that cleaning and sterilizing a teether doesn’t become an impossible task. We feature several options above that are dishwasher safe or can be sterilized with steam in a microwave or boiled.

Budget

In general, most teethers are affordable. While we did include a few splurge options, you should be able to stock up on this essential baby item without breaking the bank.

Design

How easily can your baby grip a teether? Are there enough textures that can soothe their gums? Are the pieces too big for them to chew down on the toy? Are there small pieces that can break off and cause a choking hazard? These are all important features to keep in mind.

When should babies use teethers?

According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), babies generally start teething between 4 and 7 months old. But most teethers are safe for babies to use starting at 3 months old.

Can I give my 3-month-old a teether?

Always check the product packaging for age recommendations, as some teethers are not recommended until your baby is 6 months and older. However, there are many designed to be safe for babies ages 3 months and older.

If your baby starts to show signs of teething this early, it’s perfectly safe to give them age-appropriate teethers.

How often should you clean a teether?

Since teethers are going into your baby’s mouth, it’s important to regularly clean your baby’s teethers as often as possible, at least once a day or every time they are used, to remove germs. They should also be cleaned if they are visibly soiled.

For convenience, we chose teethers for this list that are easier to clean, such as those that can be thrown into a dishwasher.

How long should babies use teethers?

Teethers can be used as long as they help soothe your baby’s discomfort. Some people prefer to only use a teether as their baby’s first set of teeth comes in, but molar eruption (which tends to happen past 12 months) may also be painful, in which case you can continue to use a teether throughout the entire teething process.

Should teethers be frozen?

According to the AAP and the FDA, it’s safe to put teethers in the freezer if it’s just to get them a little cold and not rock hard. If they become too hard, they may become brittle and pose a choking hazard.

Experts are also wary of gel-filled cooling teethers. The AAP recommends against a liquid- or gel-filled teether since it could become contaminated with bacteria if baby bites into it.

Teething can be a rough time for babies and parents, but you can make life easier by finding a teether that can be easily cleaned, is durable enough to last through your baby’s entire first round of tooth eruptions, and keeps them engaged.

Useful information for parents | Children’s dental clinic 25

Oral hygiene recommendations for children aged 0 to 3 years

Dental visit

• at 9 months
• at 12 months
• twice a year

Monitoring of erupting teeth, examination of children for early diagnosis of anomalies in the pathology of the dentition, recommendations on the rules for brushing teeth, selection of oral hygiene products, removal of dental plaque and plaque (if necessary).

Teeth cleaning

In the morning after breakfast and in the evening before bed. Brushing time — 3 minutes.

Basic oral hygiene products:

• Manual toothbrush
• Toothpaste

The first children’s toothbrush should be: with a small atraumatic rounded head; with very soft bristles; the tips of each bristle should be rounded and polished.

FIRST TEETH — parents clean!

Gently clean the gums and wipe the teeth with a damp gauze or special soft cloths (fabric fingertips) directing movements from the gums to the cutting edge of the tooth.
Use children’s toothbrushes, but without toothpaste yet

2 YEARS — the child brushes his teeth under the supervision of parents!

Use children’s toothbrushes with toothpaste

3 YEARS — the child brushes his teeth on his own, but under the supervision of parents!

Use children’s toothbrushes with toothpaste

Nutrition:

• Breastfeeding up to a year
• Exclude the use of sugar-containing drinks at night (juices, compotes, sweet kefir, etc. )
• Avoid eating sugary foods (sweets, cookies, chips, etc.) between main meals
• Eat foods that are healthy for your teeth and contain little sugar, enough vitamins and minerals
• It is good to eat solid food, raw vegetables and fruits.

Healthy foods for teeth

• Raw vegetables and fruits
• Nuts, dried fruits
• Milk, cheese, meat
• Fish, tea

Harmful foods for teeth

• Caramel, lollipops, chocolate
• Carbonated soft drinks
• Sugared chewing gum

Teething:

First, the gum swells and looks slightly inflamed, then the area where the tooth will appear turns white. This phenomenon occurs due to the upward movement of the tooth. It shines through the thinned gum, so there is a change in its color. The final stage is the appearance of the tooth.

How to help with teething?

Use a non-allergenic polymer or silicone teether. Teethers can be liquid-filled or one-piece (before each use, the teether should be sterilized and cooled).

Use teething gum gels that have an analgesic effect.

Gels may contain anesthetic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory components. Pain-relieving gels act superficially, but when teething, you can not use them more than six times a day. Be sure to consult with your dentist or pediatrician.

Early childhood caries

Early childhood caries is typical for children from one to three years of age. Most often, the cause of the development of this disease is the infection of the child from the parents with cariogenic microflora, the use of sugar-containing drinks at night (juices, compotes, sweet kefir, etc.) and the lack of oral hygiene.

First, all 4 front teeth (upper incisors) are affected by the carious process. Caries affects almost the entire surface of the erupted front teeth, the enamel of which at this age is still immature, fragile. Then caries begins to affect the remaining temporary teeth of the child. The carious process progresses rapidly, leading to the destruction of teeth and their early removal.

How to prevent caries in temporary teeth?

Be sure to sterilize bottles, nipples, baby toys and teethers!
Do not take food samples on a child’s spoon!
Limit breastfeeding (after one year) and consumption of carbohydrates (sweet drinks) at night!
A baby should not suck on a pacifier by the age of one!

Average terms of temporary teeth eruption.

Central incisors 6-8 months

Lateral incisors 8-10 months

Canine teeth 16-20 months

First molars 12-16 months

Second molars 20-30 months

Timely and consistent teething indicates the normal development of the child’s body. Violation of the timing and sequence of eruption can occur with endocrine and metabolic disorders or general diseases of the child.

Remember that the dentist should be consulted when the child is healthy and does not have a toothache!

Oral hygiene advice for children aged 3 to 6

Dental visits:

• Twice a year

Examination of children for early diagnosis of dental caries and its complications, examination of children for early diagnosis of anomalies in the pathology of the dental system, recommendations on the rules for brushing teeth, selection of oral hygiene products, removal of dental plaque and plaque (if necessary), sealing of dental fissures

Teeth brushing:

In the morning after breakfast and in the evening before bed. Brushing time — 3 minutes.

Basic oral hygiene products:

• Manual toothbrush
• Toothpaste

Toothbrush for children 3-6 years should be: with soft bristles, with rounded and polished tips; with a large handle; with bristle wear indicator.

Power:

Foods that are healthy for your teeth should contain a small amount of sugar, a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals. It is good to eat solid food.

Avoid sugary foods (sweets, cookies, etc.) between main meals.

Healthy foods for teeth

• Raw fruits and vegetables
• Nuts, dried fruits
• Milk, cheese, meat
• Fish, tea

Harmful foods for teeth

• Caramel, lollipops, chocolate
• Carbonated soft drinks
• Sugared chewing gum

Dental caries

Dental caries is a disease of hard dental tissues that occurs with irregular oral hygiene and excessive consumption of sweets.

Damage to the teeth by caries is always accompanied by a violation of their function, with the destruction of the teeth there are difficulties in eating, pain, disturbance of appearance, especially when the anterior group of teeth is affected by caries. Caries in temporary teeth proceeds with the same unpleasant sensations as in adults.

Complications of caries in temporary teeth can lead to severe inflammatory processes in the maxillofacial region.

Early removal of temporary teeth is one of the reasons for the formation of dentoalveolar anomalies, that is, malocclusion, shape and size of the dentition.

At the age of 5-6, temporary teeth begin to fall out and permanent teeth begin to erupt.

The first permanent molars appear in the oral cavity as the very first of the permanent teeth. At the same time, temporary teeth do not fall out, since the first permanent molars erupt behind the temporary molars from behind, so parents do not pay due attention to these teeth, mistaking them for temporary ones.

On the chewing surfaces of the first permanent molars, deep pits (fissures) are defined, which are primarily affected by caries. To protect against caries, immediately after the eruption of these teeth, it is necessary to carry out a sealing technique, which includes filling fissures with a special material.

Therefore, it is important to visit the dentist in time to detect caries, its treatment and prevention, both in temporary and permanent teeth.

IMPORTANT!

If dark gray spots appear on the teeth, if the teeth react to cold, hot, sweet, sour, and even more so if carious cavities are visible on the teeth, then the child obviously has caries. You need to contact your dentist immediately.

Remember that you should visit the dentist when your child is healthy and does not have a toothache!

Oral hygiene advice for children aged 6 to 15

Dentist visits:

• Twice a year

Examination of children for early diagnosis of dental caries and its complications, detection of dental anomalies and early orthodontic treatment, monitoring of the condition of the gums and periodontal tissues, recommendations on the rules for brushing teeth, selection of oral hygiene products, removal of dental plaque and plaque (if necessary), dental fissure sealing

Teeth cleaning:

In the morning after breakfast and in the evening before going to bed. Brushing time — 3 minutes.

Basic oral hygiene:

• Manual toothbrush/electric toothbrush
• Toothpaste (on the recommendation of a dentist)

A manual toothbrush should have: medium hard bristles; rounded and polished bristle tips; rounded shape of the head with a size corresponding to the size of the teeth; small head, which provides maneuverability in the oral cavity; Large handle for a better grip on the brush.

Children over six years of age can recommend an electric children’s toothbrush: with soft two-level bristles; with bristle wear indicator; with a round head.

Additional oral hygiene products, are used on the recommendation of a dentist and under the supervision of parents from 7-9 years old:

• Dental floss
• Rinse aid
• Sugar free gum with xylitol
• Foams
• Tongue scraper
• Toothbrushes

Use of dental floss (FLOSS)

From the age of 7 it is necessary to introduce the use of dental floss into personal hygiene. This is especially indicated for children with a high risk of caries, with crowded teeth, as well as those undergoing orthodontic treatment using non-removable orthodontic appliances.

It is recommended to use dental floss before brushing your teeth with toothpaste, and if you use mouthwash, then after toothpaste, before rinsing. Dental flosses, or flosses, have been developed specifically for cleaning hard-to-brush contact surfaces of teeth.

Mouthwash is recommended as an additional hygiene product, because it cleans the interdental spaces well and has a deodorizing effect. The rinse aid must contain fluoride and not contain alcohol. Rinse mouth for 1 minute, do not swallow.

The use of dentifrices can destroy a significant part of the bacteria remaining after brushing. By improving the condition of the gums, the risk of periodontitis and other dental diseases is reduced. Tooth rinses help keep teeth white, strengthen enamel, fight tartar formation, and prevent cavities.

Foam is used to clean teeth when it is not possible to use a regular toothbrush. The action of the foams is expressed in cleaning and balancing the acid-base balance in the oral cavity, which prevents the growth of plaque and the development of pathogenic microorganisms in it.

Xylitol (xylitol) has pronounced anti-caries properties: it has a specific antimicrobial effect against the most cariogenic microorganisms, accelerates salivation, improves self-cleaning of the oral cavity and increases the ability of saliva to strengthen tooth enamel. The use of chewing gums containing xylitol is recommended after meals for 10-15 minutes.

ATTENTION! However, it must be remembered that excessive intake of xylitol in the body can lead to unwanted side effects, as it contributes to diarrhea. The daily dose of xylitol for an adult is from 30 to 50 grams.

Professional oral hygiene (teeth cleaning) is a system of therapeutic and preventive measures performed in a dental clinic, aimed at preventing the occurrence and progression of oral diseases. At the same time, the doctor or hygienist removes plaque and tartar, polishes the surfaces of the teeth.

Professional oral hygiene should be carried out at least once a year.

Nutrition:

Foods that are healthy for teeth should contain a small amount of sugar, a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals. It is good to eat solid food.

Avoid sugary foods (sweets, cookies, etc.) between main meals.

Avoid sugary carbonated drinks.

Healthy foods for teeth

• Raw vegetables and fruits
• Nuts, dried fruits
• Milk, cheese, meat
• Fish, tea

Harmful foods for teeth

• Caramel, lollipops, chocolate
• Carbonated soft drinks
• Sugared chewing gum

At the age of 6-15 years there is a change of temporary teeth to permanent teeth.

Timely and consistent teething indicates the normal development of the child’s body. Violation of the timing and sequence of eruption can occur with endocrine and metabolic disorders or general diseases of the child.

Dental caries

Dental caries is a disease of hard dental tissues that occurs with irregular oral hygiene and excessive consumption of sweets.

Damage to the teeth by caries is always accompanied by a violation of their function, with the destruction of the teeth there are difficulties in eating, pain, disturbance of appearance, especially when the anterior group of teeth is affected by caries. Caries of temporary and permanent teeth in children proceeds with the same unpleasant sensations as in adults.

From the age of 6, temporary teeth begin to fall out and permanent teeth erupt.

The first permanent molars appear in the oral cavity as the very first of the permanent teeth behind the deciduous molars at the back, so parents do not pay due attention to these teeth, not noticing them.

Enamel maturation (strengthening) continues after teething in the oral cavity, therefore it is extremely important to create full-fledged conditions for this process: for this it is necessary to carry out professional oral hygiene with the application of special mineral gels, thoroughly brush your teeth at home.

Attention! On the chewing surfaces of the first permanent molars, deep pits (fissures) are often determined, which are primarily affected by caries. To protect against caries, immediately after the eruption of these teeth, it is necessary to carry out a sealing technique, which includes filling fissures with a special material.

Therefore, it is important to visit the dentist in time to detect caries, its treatment and prevention, both in temporary and even more so in permanent teeth.

IMPORTANT!

If dark gray spots appear on the teeth, if the teeth react to cold, hot, sweet, sour, and even more so if carious cavities are visible on the teeth, then the child obviously has caries. You need to contact your dentist immediately! If crowding of teeth is noted, a permanent tooth did not erupt smoothly or at the wrong time, if bleeding occurs when brushing your teeth, you should immediately contact your dentist!

Remember to contact your dentist, when the child is healthy and has no toothache!

Oral hygiene advice for adolescents 15 to 18 years of age

Dental visits:

• twice a year

Examination of children for early diagnosis of dental caries and its complications, detection of dentoalveolar anomalies and early orthodontic treatment, gum control, recommendations on the rules of brushing teeth, selection of oral hygiene products, removal of dental plaque and plaque (if necessary)

Teeth brushing:

Dental care should be done regularly in the morning after breakfast and in the evening before bed.

Brushing time — 3 minutes.

Basic Oral Hygiene:

• Manual Toothbrush/Electric Toothbrush
• Toothpaste (on the recommendation of a dentist)

Maintenance manual toothbrush must have: medium hard bristles; rounded and polished bristle tips; rounded shape of the head with a size corresponding to the size of the teeth; small head, which provides maneuverability in the oral cavity; Large handle for a better grip on the brush.

For teenagers, an electric toothbrush should be: with a preventive brush head, with two levels of bristles, have two degrees of hardness — medium and soft, with an indication of the degree of wear of the bristles, with a round head, with moderate vibration

Additional oral hygiene products :

• Dental floss
• Rinse aid
• Foams
• Toothbrushes
• Chewing gum (sugar free)
• Tongue scraper
• Irrigator

Toothbrushes are used to remove plaque from interdental spaces. It is especially important to use dental brushes for patients with periodontal diseases, fixed orthopedic and orthodontic constructions in the oral cavity.

It is recommended to use dental floss before brushing your teeth with toothpaste, and if you use mouthwash, then after toothpaste, before rinsing.

Dental flosses, or flosses, have been specially developed for cleaning hard-to-brush contact surfaces of teeth.

Floss is made from a special synthetic fibre. They can be waxed or unwaxed, round or flat. Also effective are dental flosses with special preventive impregnations that strengthen tooth enamel in hard-to-reach places.

Mouthwash is recommended as an additional hygiene product, because it cleans the interdental spaces well and has a deodorizing effect. The rinse aid must contain fluoride and not contain alcohol. Rinse mouth for 1 minute, do not swallow.

The use of dentifrices can destroy a significant part of the bacteria remaining after brushing. By improving the condition of the gums, the risk of periodontitis and other dental diseases is reduced. Tooth rinses help keep teeth white, strengthen enamel, fight tartar formation, and prevent cavities.

Irrigation of the oral cavity is carried out using an irrigator by supplying a constant or pulsating jet of water under pressure. It has a cleansing, massaging effect and a healing effect. The procedure time for the gum of one jaw is 2-3 minutes.

WARNING! The use of irrigators for oral hygiene cannot completely replace a toothbrush.

Foam is used to clean teeth when it is not possible to use a regular toothbrush. The action of the foams is expressed in cleaning and balancing the acid-base balance in the oral cavity, which prevents the growth of plaque and the development of pathogenic microorganisms in it.

The tongue scraper must be used daily to remove plaque from the surface of the tongue.

Xylitol (xylitol) has pronounced anti-caries properties: it has a specific antimicrobial effect against the most cariogenic microorganisms, accelerates salivation, improves self-cleaning of the oral cavity and increases the ability of saliva to strengthen tooth enamel. The use of chewing gums containing xylitol is recommended after meals for 10-15 minutes.

ATTENTION! However, it must be remembered that excessive intake of xylitol in the body can lead to unwanted side effects, as it contributes to diarrhea. The daily dose of xylitol for an adult is from 30 to 50 grams.

Professional oral hygiene (teeth cleaning) is a system of therapeutic and preventive measures performed in a dental clinic, aimed at preventing the occurrence and progression of oral diseases. At the same time, the doctor or hygienist removes plaque and tartar, polishes the surfaces of the teeth.

Professional oral hygiene should be carried out at least once a year.

Nutrition:

Foods that are healthy for teeth should contain a small amount of sugar, a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals. It is good to eat solid foods, raw vegetables and fruits.

Avoid sugary foods (sweets, cookies, etc. ) between main meals.

Avoid sugary carbonated drinks.

Healthy foods for teeth

• Raw fruits and vegetables
• Nuts, dried fruits
• Milk, cheese, meat
• Fish, tea

Harmful foods for teeth

• Caramel, lollipops, chocolate
• Carbonated soft drinks
• Sugared chewing gum

Caries

The reason for the development of this disease is not regular oral hygiene or its absence, the use of high carbohydrate foods.

To prevent dental caries, it is necessary to periodically visit the dentist for professional cleaning of teeth, coating teeth with fluoride-containing varnish.

Gingivitis

This is an inflammation of the gums that bleeds when brushing your teeth. Left untreated, gingivitis can cause periodontitis and lead to tooth loss.

WARNING! At this age, hormonal changes in the body continue, which affects the condition of the gums and periodontal tissues (youthful gingivitis appears), in the dental office, while preventive measures will be prescribed to you in a timely manner and, if necessary, dental treatment will be carried out.

Remember that the dentist should be consulted when the child is healthy and has no toothache!

Products that affect the health of children’s teeth

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Juices and fresh fruit juices are a real enemy of tooth enamel. Natural acids, when interacting with sugar, form a mixture that is extremely harmful to teeth. But if you do not drink more than one glass of juice or fresh juice per day, drink liquid through a straw and do not drink a drink at night, you can minimize the risks.

Infant formula promotes caries . Almost any breast milk substitute increases the level of acidity in a baby’s mouth many times over, and the acid simply erodes tooth enamel. If it is not possible to feed the baby naturally, give a little water after each dose of the mixture to wash off the remnants of nutrition.

Nuts are a healthy and nutritious product. But if you do not brush your teeth after eating, removing the smallest particles that are sure to get stuck in the interdental space, frequent visits to the dentist cannot be avoided.

Caramel, toffee, lollipops, cakes, many bread products, dried fruits — all these products damage tooth enamel. Remaining in the form of sticky lumps of sugar or mashed potatoes, food destroys calcium and contributes to the formation of plaque. But you can remove this nutrient-rich environment for microbes only by brushing your teeth.

Soda . It must be abandoned. Carbon dioxide is merciless to children’s teeth!

If it is not possible to exclude fresh pastries, sweets, sugary drinks and other not entirely healthy foods from the diet, do not be upset. Make it a rule to brush your teeth after meals with the whole family and this way you will teach your child to monitor the condition of the oral cavity. And to further mitigate the impact of harmful foods, you can diversify your diet with healthy foods:

• Hard vegetables and fruits (cabbage, carrots, apples, cucumbers) contain a large amount of minerals and active substances that help strengthen teeth.
• Dairy and sour-milk products (cheeses, yoghurts, cottage cheese) are a pantry of calcium, potassium, magnesium and natural vitamins of groups A, B, D.
• Fish and meat. If you are not a vegetarian, do not exclude meat and fish products from your diet. With a huge supply of valuable substances, natural fatty acids and minerals, the products provide the growing body with all the necessary components for proper development.

A balanced diet, timely oral care, refusal of harmful products and regular check-ups in a good dental clinic are the key to healthy teeth and a happy smile for your baby.

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