Determiners for kids: What is a determiner? | TheSchoolRun
Posted onWhat is a determiner? | TheSchoolRun
Determiners (a, the, many, one, my, their) identify nouns and are taught as part of the Y5 and Y6 grammar curriculum. We explain what primary-school parents need to know.
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What is a determiner?
A determiner is a word that goes before a noun and identifies the noun in further detail.
There are different types of determiners:
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What are children taught about determiners at primary school?
Children will probably only be introduced to determiners in Year 5 or 6. This teaching will most likely be in preparation for their Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling test in Year 6.
How are determiners tested in KS2?
The Year 6 SPAG test may feature a question similar to the following:
Answer:
She put two bowls of milk down for the cats.
Answer:
I went to a / the shop to get a pint of milk. I got 25p change from the one pound coin I gave them.
Definite and indefinite articles (a, an, the) are a type of determiner; grammar questions in the KS2 grammar test may only refer to articles and not to determiners in general.
It’s also easy to get confused by words that sometimes act as determiners and sometimes as pronouns within a sentence. For example:
In the first sentence the word ‘that’ is a determiner (‘that book’). In the second it is a pronoun, as it replaces a noun. And again in the following sentences:
How are children taught about determiners in the classroom?
- Teachers may set worksheets with sentences similar to those above, asking children to pick out the determiners.
- They may set children a task to look through their reading books and pick out all the determiners.
- The class may participate in a discussion about which words are determiners; for example, a child may be given the phrase ‘happy girl’ and suggest that the word ‘happy’ is a determiner.
Class discussion could then lead to the teacher explaining that ‘happy’ is in fact an adjective.
- The teacher may set grammar challenges, such as writing a sentence containing five determiners, then asking the children to swap their work with a learning partner to circle the determiners.
- Teachers may give children a short passage with all the determiners missing, then ask them to fill in the gaps with appropriate determiners of their own.
What is a Determiner, Its Types With Examples For Kids To Learn
- What Is A Determiner?
- When Should Your Child Learn About Determiners?
- Why Are Determiners Important?
- What Are Different Type Of Determiners?
- Use Of Determiners
- Activities That Will Help Your Kids Learn Determiners
- Complete The Sentences With The Suitable Determiners
If you want to make the foundation of your English language strong, then you must understand the grammatical concepts that form the building blocks of the language. A sentence is made up up several elements like nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions and more. Understanding the role of each of these parts helps strengthen your grammar. An important concept that one must pay attention to in English Grammar is Determiners.
What Is A Determiner?
A determiner is a word that is placed ahead of a noun to specify some details about it. This word clarifies what the noun refers to. They could be articles, possessives, demonstratives or quantifiers. By modifying nouns and noun phrases, determiners give more meaning to the words and add context to the complete sentence.
When Should Your Child Learn About Determiners?
When talking in English or reading a story, determiners can go unnoticed by most people. Even when you come across these words, it may be hard to define their exact meaning. However, this element does more to give meaning and definition to the main idea of the sentence and helps pass on the information more clearly.
Sometimes, it may be confusing for children to identify determiners, as some of them can even act as pronouns. For instance, the word “that” can be used in the following contexts:
- That car is very nice
- I want that.
If you observe, both these sentences have the word ‘that’ in it, but the placement of the words in each sentence is different. In the first sentence, it is placed ahead of the noun, ‘car’. And in the second sentence, it is placed instead of a noun.
Moreover, there are other kinds of words that come ahead of nouns. These are known as adjectives. A quick way to differentiate between adjectives and determiners is to try to modify the adjective ie. try to add -er after it.
- That is a big car ","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}» data-aria-posinset=»1″ data-aria-level=»1″>That car is very nice.
The noun used here is ‘car’. In the first sentence, the word modifying the word car is ‘big’. Now let’s try adding ‘-er’ to it. It becomes ‘bigger’. In the second example, the word ahead of ‘car’ is ‘that’. If we try to add –er to it, it doesn’t create any sensible phrase or sentence. Hence, it is not an adjective but a determiner.
When children learn to identify this correctly, they will perfect their knowledge of determiners in English language. Thus, it is important for kids to learn determiners.
Why Are Determiners Important?
Determiners are important parts of language as they modify words and add meaning and context to the entire sentence. When kids learn about determiners, they are able to differentiate between various parts of speech. With knowledge of determiners and knowing when to use which determiner before a noun, one can improve their written and spoken English grammar.
What Are Different Type Of Determiners?
Determiners can be broadly categorised into four types: articles, demonstratives, possessives and quantifiers. Below is a detailed explanation of the kinds of determiners:
1. Articles
Articles are the words “a,” “an,” and “the.” They define whether something is specific or unspecific. There are two types of article determiners:
- Definitive, which is used while referring to a specific thing. This article is ‘The’. ","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}» data-aria-posinset=»1″ data-aria-level=»1″>Indefinite, which is used while referring to an unspecific thing. These articles are ‘a’ and ‘an’.
Examples
- The house across the street is where my friend lives.
- I saw a huge animal roaming in the streets.
- The teacher gave us an easy assignment today.
2. The Demonstrative Determiners
A demonstrative determiners defines where its noun or pronoun is in relation to the speaker.
The words ‘this’ and ‘these’ define close things (in terms of distance, psychological closeness or time). ‘That’ and ‘those’ define distant things.
Examples
- This is one of the best books I have read.
- These tools can be used to construct furniture.
- I have always wanted to go to that restaurant.
- Those constructions on the street are illegal.
3. Possessive Determiners
A possessive determiners sits before a noun (or a pronoun) to show who or what owns it. Some examples of possessives are my, your, his, her, its, our, their, and whose.
Examples
- My house is a few blocks away from here.
- His sweater has got a stain from some food that he dropped.
- When is your mother coming to pick you up?
- The children are excited because their teachers are taking them for a picnic today.
4. Quantifiers
Any quantifiers determiners that refer, even loosely, to an amount or a quantity can be classified as a quantifier. So, cardinal and ordinal numbers like one, two, three, and fourth, and fifth are quantifiers. Not all quantifiers are so specific. Many refer to an undefined amount or quantity. The most common ones are any, all, many, much, several and some.
Examples
- I brought many chocolates for us all to share.
- I have collected nine stamps from various countries.
- Do you have any medicine for headaches?
Use Of Determiners
Now that you have understood what determiners essentially are, let us understand how to use them.
When using a noun in a sentence, think about what other details you want to share about that noun. Depending on whether you want to provide information about the quantity, specificity or ownership, choose the type of determiner that you need to use in the sentence.
Activities That Will Help Your Kids Learn Determiners
Learning becomes more effective through interesting activities. With these ideas, you can help your child enjoy some activities to learn determiners:
1. Yes, Minister!
- This is a fun game, which you can mix up with your knowledge of determiners
- Gather everyone at home and sit in a circle.
- Take a simple storybook for children and start reading out the story word by word.
- Each person reads out one word, and the next person reads the next word.
- Every time someone speaks a word which is a determiner, the person has to shout, “Yes, Minister!”
- This game encourages kids to be alert and recognise determiners in sentences.
2. Worksheets
- James always removes his shoes outside the house.
- May I have an apple?
- The second pie was sweeter.
(Answers: 1. his; 2. an 3. second)
Complete The Sentences With The Suitable Determiners
Fill in the blanks with the correct determiners sentences given below:
- ___ book I read last night was interesting. (The/ A)
- Where have you parked ____ bicycle? (That/ Your)
- Look at ___ bird! It’s beautiful. (That/ There)
- ____ children are very good basketball players (These/ Their)
- Please bring ____ apples from the market.
(Three/ Third)
- Do you know ____ shoes these are? (Whom/ Whose)
- My sister came ____ in the race! (First/ One)
- _____ students have not completed their homework (A/ Some)
- Can you lend me ___ pen? (A/ The)
- Is there ____ rice for everyone? (All/ enough)
- Do you know who built ___ Eiffel Tower? (A/ The)
- Can I have ___ burger for dinner? (Some/ A)
- My brother is wearing ___ belt today. (All/ My)
- We went for a drive in ____ car. (A/ Am)
- ____ students must wear their uniform to school. (All/ Some)
Answers:
1. The
2. Your
3. That
4. These
5. Three
6. Whose
7. First
8. Some
9. A
10. Enough
11. The
12. A
13. My
14. A
15. All
With this article and the activities given above, you will have learnt how to use determiners in a sentence without any hesitation! Keep up the practice, and you will surely do well in your English grammar classes.
Also Read:
Descriptive Words for Kids to Learn
Modal Verbs for Kids with Types and Examples
Vocabulary Words for Children to Improve Language Skills
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Our insects. Key for children
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Insects are one of the most amazing animals. You can meet them everywhere: in forests and steppes, in tundras and deserts, in swamps and reservoirs, in cities and even in our homes. What is the difference between a sawfly caterpillar and a butterfly caterpillar, why you should not be afraid of large mosquitoes, why a butterfly needs transparent wings, and a stag beetle horns, how grasshoppers and cicadas sing — an entomologist talks about all this and much more in the book «Our Insects. Key for Children» , collector and artist V.A. Field grower. Read and watch our six-legged neighbors, it’s very interesting.
The book is addressed primarily to children of primary school age, as well as their parents, grandparents, brothers and sisters, kindergarten teachers and teachers.
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Insects are one of the most amazing animals. You can meet them everywhere: in forests and steppes, in tundras and deserts, in swamps and reservoirs, in cities and even in our homes. What is the difference between a sawfly caterpillar and a butterfly caterpillar, why you should not be afraid of large mosquitoes, why a butterfly needs transparent wings, and a stag beetle horns, how grasshoppers and cicadas sing — an entomologist talks about all this and much more in the book «Our Insects. Key for Children» , collector and artist V.A. Field grower. Read and watch our six-legged neighbors, it’s very interesting.
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