Colors worksheet: Colors Worksheets for Preschool & Kindergarten
Posted oncolors worksheets and online exercises
Colours Grade/level: primero primaria by TeacherDaura |
Color Grade/level: Grade 1 by UyenNguyen1310 |
Color Grade/level: grade 1 by Siriluk_Inrum |
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Colours ESL Vocabulary Worksheets
Colours ESL Printable Picture Dictionary Worksheet For Kids
A picture dictionary and classroom poster ESL printable worksheet for kids to study and learn colours vocabulary. Look at the pictures and study the words. Useful for teaching and learning colours vocabulary.
Colours ESL Vocabulary Matching Exercise Worksheet
A fun matching exercise ESL printable worksheet for kids to study and practise colours vocabulary. Look at the list below and write the names of the colours vocabulary in the correct boxes. Simple and practical for teaching and learning the colours vocabulary.
Colours ESL Printable Word Search Puzzle Worksheet
A fun ESL printable word search puzzle worksheet with a picture for kids to study and practise colours vocabulary. Find and circle the colours vocabulary in the word search puzzle and number the pictures. Effective for teaching and learning colours vocabulary.
Colours ESL Printable Crossword Puzzle Worksheet For Kids
An enjoyable ESL printable crossword puzzle worksheet with pictures for kids to study and practise colours vocabulary. Look at the pictures and the numbers on them and write the words in the crossword puzzle. Teach, learn and review colours vocabulary.
Colours ESL Missing Letters In Words Exercise Worksheet
A fun missing letters in words printable ESL exercise worksheet for kids to study and practise colours vocabulary. Look at the pictures and write the missing letters in words. Simple and useful for teaching and learning spelling.
Colours ESL Printable Unscramble the Words Worksheet
An enjoyable unscrambling the words ESL printable worksheet for kids to study and practise colours vocabulary. Unscramble the colours vocabulary and number the pictures. Simple and useful for teaching and learning colours vocabulary.
Colours ESL Printable Multiple Choice Test For Kids
A simple and easy ESL printable multiple choice tests with a picture for kids to evaluate their knowledge of colours vocabulary. Look at the numbers on the picture, choose and circle the correct option.
Colours ESL Printable Flashcards With Words for Kids
A set of fun esl flashcards with words for kids to study and learn colours vocabulary. Look at the images and study the words. You can also have them laminated for long term use. (12 colours vocabulary flashcards with words)
Colours ESL Printable Flashcards Without Words for Kids
A set of fun esl flashcards without words for kids to study and learn colours vocabulary. Look at the images and study the words. You can also have them laminated for long term use. (12 colours vocabulary flashcards without words)
Colours ESL Printable Vocabulary Learning Cards For Kids
A set of fun esl printable learning cards for kids to study and practise colours vocabulary. Look at the images and study the words. You can also have them laminated for long term use. (A set of 12 colours vocabulary learning cards)
Colours ESL Printable Fidget Spinner Game For Kids
A set of fun esl printable fidget spinner vocabulary games for kids to study, learn and practise colours vocabulary. Just print them out and stick pointers on your fidget spinners. You can also have them laminated for long term use. An effective game for both small and large groups in the classroom.
Colours ESL Printable Dominoes Game For Kids
A fun esl printable dominoes game for kids to study, learn and practise colours vocabulary. Just print them, cut out the domino pieces from the worksheet and play. You can also have them laminated for long term use. An effective game for both small and large groups in the classroom. (A set of 12 domino pieces)
ESL Printable Colours Vocabulary Worksheets, Picture Dictionaries, Matching Exercises, Word Search and Crossword Puzzles, Missing Letters in Words and Unscramble the Words Exercises, Multiple Choice Tests, Flashcards, Vocabulary Learning Cards, ESL Fidget Spinner and Dominoes Games
Agave — cultivation and care, purchase
Description Agave
- Latin name:
- Agave.
- Family:
- Asparagus.
- Origin:
- Mexico.
The genus Agave (Agave) includes more than 300 leaf succulents with large erect inflorescences — spikes or panicles. The fleshy greenish-white or greenish-red flowers are tubular or bell-shaped. The leaves are collected in basal rosettes at the base of the stem — short or rather long (up to 3 m). Often there are spines along the edge and at the ends of the leaves.
The most famous American agave (Agave americana) — height and diameter — up to 3 m — and its forms and varieties ‘Kemchataya’, ‘Striped’, ‘Medium-painted’ (the latter has a white or yellow stripe in the central part of the leaf). There are also a number of fairly common species.
Agave refined (A. attenuate) — a plant up to 1.5 m high with bluish leaves and yellow inflorescences.
The height of the awesome agave (A. ferox) is 1. 5 m; large spines are located at the ends of the leaves. Agave thread (A. filifera) — usually 50-60 cm high with green leaves in a white stripe.
The Queen Victoria agave (A. victoriae-reginae) has a very slow growth, reaching only 15-20 cm in height; along the edge of an oblong-triangular sheet — a white stripe.
The agave sticking out (A. stricta), 40-50 cm high, has thin and compact leaves of a dark green color with prickly ends.
When visiting the botanical gardens and southern parks, our attention is primarily attracted by the majestic agaves. Agaves are a favorite plant for landscape design, and thanks to their imposing appearance, they have spread widely throughout the world.
Most of them are powerful perennial herbs with numerous linear basal leaves collected in rosettes. Tree forms are rare. Agaves can be dwarf, just a few centimeters, and giant — up to 3 m in diameter. Most species are monocarpic, which bloom only once and then die. But before flowering (and some throughout life), plants produce lateral shoots or root suckers that continue to live after the death of the maternal outlet. Many believe that agaves bloom at the age of one hundred. The British even call them «secular plants». But mostly agaves begin to bloom at the age of 10-30. The most powerful of them expel a huge peduncle, up to 11 m tall, with clusters of elegant flowers. The local population sometimes decorates such flower stalks as a Christmas tree (christmas tree).
Agave leaves are diverse in shape and unusually beautiful, hard, straight or intricately curved, with smooth or jagged edges, bearing powerful terminal spikes or decorated with peeling curling threads along the edges.
In many species, the leaves are covered with a whitish-gray waxy bloom, on which the impressions of the unfolded leaves are clearly visible.
The homeland of agaves is America, but they were brought to many countries of the world by man and, for example, in the Mediterranean and in southern Russia they can be found running wild or growing in open ground. Agaves are actively used in economic activity, huge plantations of these plants exist not only in Mexico, but also in Africa and Asia. The famous tequila, the national Mexican vodka, is prepared from agaves, and technical fiber is also obtained for the manufacture of ropes, ropes, and packaging fabric.
Growing
Agaves
Drought and heat tolerant agaves are suitable for gardens in hot climates, especially American agave ‘Rimmed’. They can be grown in pots on balconies and terraces, placed in a well-lit area. But for the winter, as a rule, the plants are cleaned in a room protected from the cold and lit. For agaves growing in open ground, 1-2 times during the growing season, top dressing is carried out with full mineral fertilizer at the rate of 20-30 g per bucket of water or dry top dressing of the plant at the rate of 20-30 g per 1 m 2 .
It should not be concluded from the above that agaves are not suitable for growing indoors. These beautiful, diverse and very unpretentious plants can decorate any collection. You can always choose from a wide variety of agave plants suitable for your conditions. Or maybe miniature agaves, which have become more and more popular in recent years. Young specimens of even large species of agaves are able to please their owners for a long time if they are grown in depleted soil with limited watering and in small containers. In this case, they will grow more slowly and remain miniaturized longer. In summer, most agaves grow well outdoors (in the garden, in the flower bed), they can be dropped into the ground right with the pot. In autumn, with the onset of stable night frosts, the plants are removed for wintering indoors. Some forms of Agave utahensis in their homeland can withstand frosts down to 18 ° C in winter, therefore, with protection from excessive moisture, they can be grown in open ground in many regions of Russia.
Maintenance
They require little to no care, except for the removal of the buds after flowering.
Watering
Water moderately, and only during active vegetation and in summer; Watering is especially important if agaves are grown in pots. Adult plants in open ground can not be watered at all.
Regular and plentiful watering is required during the growing season. The more nutrition and water a plant receives, the faster it grows.
Transplanting
Pot specimens are transplanted into new containers, depending on the development of plants, once every 1-2 years in spring. The soil should be light, sandy, well-drained (50% humus, 20% peat and 30% coarse sand). It is advisable to put a layer of clay shards or pebbles on the bottom of the pot in order to facilitate the rapid removal of excess water, which provokes rotting of the roots.
Repotting is required as the plant grows. Less frequent repotting and cramped pots retard growth, which is often used to keep the agave miniature for longer while retaining its inherent habit. When transplanting, “spent” (dried) roots are usually removed, which are separated from the plant without effort. Live roots should never be pruned. If they do not fit in a new pot, they are slightly «curled».
Breeding
Propagation by seeds is carried out in spring (if you have chosen this method of propagation, do not remove the inflorescences — leave them on the plant for seed maturation). Plants will develop slowly from seed. A more common way is to cut off the formed shoots in the spring. Then, for several days, the cut is allowed to dry, after which new specimens are planted to take root in light soil — the same as used when transplanting into a new pot (described above).
Agaves are good to germinate from seeds and then they grow quickly. It can also be propagated by daughter rosettes and root offspring. Unfortunately, some interesting, especially miniature species do not shoot at a young age. Therefore, for them, only growing from seeds remains.
Location
Because all agaves originate from very hot desert areas, they naturally prefer full sun.
Agaves, as the indigenous people of Central America, need to be provided with maximum light. Only in full sun will they appear in all their natural beauty.
Temperature
The minimum winter temperature, depending on the species, is 0-10 °С, the optimal range of summer temperatures is 18-28 °С. However, these plants tolerate even higher temperatures.
Agave does not require special temperature requirements during the growing season. The main thing is that it is warm and the sun shines. In winter, they need to be kept in a bright place without watering at temperatures of 5-10 ° C. At a higher wintering temperature, agaves can either dry out a lot or start growing quickly, which, with a lack of light in winter in middle (and especially northern latitudes), can lead to stretching and loss of decorative effect.
Diseases and pests of Agave
Brown streaks and black spots on the leaves indicate the presence of the fungus Coniothyrium concentricum, in which case the plants are treated with fungicides based on copper or dithiocarbamates. The insects that settle on the leaves and stems cause the plants to dry out. They are eliminated by the use of appropriate anti-coccidial drugs.
Like any succulent plant, agaves are prone to putrefactive diseases with prolonged stagnation of moisture in the dishes, especially at low temperatures. The root neck can be damaged by mealybugs, and the leaves by scale insects.
Purchasing
Agaves are easy to find in horticultural centers and flower nurseries. Choose well-formed plants with healthy whole leaves. The best time to buy is spring.
Additional information
Name etymology
In Greek, the word «agavos» means «noble, majestic». According to another version, the genus is named after Agave, one of the female characters of Greek mythology.
Agave care summary
Growing | in warm climates simple |
Watering | pot plants moderate |
Transplantation | spring |
Maintaining appearance | remove dead florets |
Location | strongly illuminated |
Temperature | minimum 0-10°C, optimum 18-28°C |
Flowering | summer, autumn |
Height | 10-20 cm to 3 m |
Sources
-
org/Periodical»> Agave // Great Soviet Encyclopedia — M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978. — 630,000 copies.
- Ilyina E. Ya., Sterligova E. I. Indoor plants and their use in the interior — Sverdlovsk: Ural University, 1991 — 208 s — 130,000 copies. — ISBN 9785752502118
- Turdiev S. Yu., Vecherko L. I. Flowers in our life — Alma-Ata: Kainar, 1986. — 217 s — 50000 copies.
- Chub V. V., Lezina K. D. Complete encyclopedia of indoor plants — M .: Eksmo, 2003. — 416 p. — 7000 copies. — ISBN 9785040060771.
- Agave // Indoor and garden plants. — M.: Premiere, 2005. — 1274 p. — 300,000 copies. — ISSN 1729-1828.
- Golovkin BN What the names of plants say about. — M.: Kolos, 1992. — 192 p. — 70000 copies. — ISBN 9785100025054.
- Golovkin B. N. 1000 amazing facts about plant life. — M.: AST; Astrel, 2001. — 224 p. — 10000 copies. — ISBN 9785170105342, ISBN 9785271030529.
Heather — cultivation and care, purchase
Description Heather
- Latin name:
- Calluna.
- Family:
- Heather.
- Origin:
- Europe.
The genus Heather consists of a single species — common heather ( Calluna vulgaris ), a perennial resistant plant, which is often erroneously assigned to the genus Erica ( Erica ). It loves sandy soils in nature, grows strongly in clearings and forms continuous thickets, and is found in peat bogs. This is a low (30-70 cm high) evergreen shrub with small sessile, closely spaced sharply scaly leaves. At the end of summer — autumn, numerous straight brushes of small purple, on short pedicels, simple or double flowers appear.
Among the numerous forms and cultivars there is heather with white flowers ( White ), pink ( Alexandra and Dark Star ), raspberry-pink ( Anne Marie and Beta Elizabeth ). The color of its leaves, general shape and appearance give the plant decorativeness. In erect and creeping cultivars, in the warm season, the leaves are silver-gray, bright orange, red, yellow, or with color transitions from light green to dark green, and in winter the leaves turn red.
Cultivation
Heather
Heather is used for landscaping, horticultural is grown outdoors for borders and flowerbeds , as well as cut flowers (the highest forms), in addition, indoors in pots on balconies and terraces . This plant requires acidic, preferably peaty soil, it does not tolerate liming. If the value is pH above 5, then acid white peat is added. When grown outdoors, plants are planted in a permanent place in autumn or spring . When planting plants in borders, a distance of 30-40 cm or more is left between them, depending on their intended size. To fill the pots, a mixture of peat and sand or agroperlite is used, seasoned with complex fertilizer at the rate of 20 g per bucket of soil.
During the spring-summer period, once every 15-20 days, soil-acidifying fertilizers for acidophilic plants are diluted in water for irrigation at the rate of 15 g per bucket.
Maintenance
Remove faded and damaged parts.
Watering
Water regularly, especially during spring and summer, to keep the soil moist all the time.
Transplant
Transplanted annually at the end of winter into a new pot slightly larger than the previous one.
Propagation
Propagated by seeds and cuttings. In summer, cuttings 3-4 cm long are taken from branches that did not have flowers, treated with growth stimulants and planted in a mixture of sand and peat (or peat and agroperlite), kept in a heated room at a temperature of 20 ° C. Root formation occurs quite quickly (after 25-40 days).
Location
Heather prefers a place in the open sun.
Temperature
Heather is a plant resistant to fluctuations in air temperature.
Diseases and pests Heather
Heather infects oidium (powdery mildew of grapes), a whitish fluffy coating forms on leaves and shoots. They get rid of it with the help of drugs specially designed to combat oidium. Spotting, which can be caused by fungi of the genus Phytophthora ( Phytophthora ), destroys leaves and shoots. This disease is fought by treating the bushes with fungicides.
Acquisition
Heather is easy to find in flower nurseries. Choose compact lush bushes in the budding phase, checking their condition.
Heather care summary
Growing | not very simple |
Watering | spring-summer regular |
Transplantation | at the end of winter |
Maintaining appearance | remove dead shoots |
Location | in the open sun |
Temperature | resistant to both low and high temperatures |
Flowering | late summer — autumn |
Height | 30-70 cm, rarely up to 1 m, depending on the species |
Sources
-
org/Periodical»> Veresk // Great Soviet Encyclopedia — M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978. — 630,000 copies.
- Ilyina E. Ya., Sterligova E. I. Indoor plants and their use in the interior — Sverdlovsk: Ural University, 1991 — 208 s — 130,000 copies. — ISBN 9785752502118
- Turdiev S. Yu., Vecherko L. I. Flowers in our life — Alma-Ata: Kainar, 1986. — 217 s — 50000 copies.
- Chub V. V., Lezina K. D. Complete encyclopedia of indoor plants — M .: Eksmo, 2003. — 416 p. — 7000 copies. — ISBN 9785040060771.
- Heather // Indoor and garden plants.